1. Political
Relations
The People's Republic of
China and the Republic of Zimbabwe established diplomatic
relations on April 18,1980, the Independence Day of
Zimbabwe. Since then, the two countries have enjoyed stable
and friendly ties.
The Chinese leaders who paid
visit to Zimbabwe are as follows: President Jiang Zemin
(1996), State Councilor and Defense Minister Chi Haotian
(1994), Vice Premier Zhu Rongji (1995), State Councilor Chen
Junsheng (1996), Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of
the National People's Congress Xu Jialu (1999), Foreign
Minister Tang Jiaxuan (2000), the Standing Member of the
Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Wei
Jianxing (2002) and Vice Chairman of the National Committee
of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Wan Guoquan(2003).
The Zimbabwean leaders who
paid visit to China are as follows: President Robert Mugabe
(1980,1981,1985,1987, 1993 and 1999), Vice
President Muzenda (1996), Foreign Minister Mudenge (1996),
the Speaker of the Parliament Mnangagwa (2001), the National
Chairman of Zanu-PF Nkomo (2001) and Minister of Justice,
Legal and Parliamentary Affairs and the leader of Zanu-PF in
the Parliament Chinamasa(2003).
2.
Trade Relations and Economic and Technological
Cooperation
The governments of China
and Zimbabwe have signed agreements on economic and
technical cooperation, trade, investment protection. A joint
economic and trade commission between the two nations has
also been set up. Since the establishment of diplomatic
relations, China has rendered assistance to Zimbabwe in the
construction of Harare stadium, hospitals, dams, school
dormitories, wells and clothing factories, etc. With the
support of the buyer's credit by the Export- Import Bank of
China, the China Capital Iron and Steel Corporation took
part in the reconstruction of No.4 blast furnace of
Zimbabwean Iron and Steel Corporation. The project was
completed in June 1999.
The trade volume
between the two countries in 2002 was 191 million U.S.
dollars. The export of China to Zimbabwe totaled 32 million
U.S. dollars and import 159 million U.S.
dollars.
3. Exchange in the fields of
Culture, Education and Public Health
China and Zimbabwe have signed a
cultural agreement and a protocol on higher education
cooperation. 11 Zimbabwean students are now studying in
China. At present, China has 3 teachers and 9 medical
personnel working in Zimbabwe. China began to send medical
teams to Zimbabwe in 1984.
4. The
joint communiqué of the Government of the People's
Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of
Zimbabwe on the establishment of diplomatic
relations:
The Government of the
People's Republic of China and the Government of the
Republic of Zimbabwe, in conformity with the interests and
desire of the two peoples, have decided to establish
diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level between the
People's Republic of China and the Republic of Zimbabwe
effective from April 18, 1980.
Huang
Hua(signed)
Minister of Foreign
Affairs of the People's Republic of China
For
the Government of the People's Republic of China
Simon
Muzenda(signed)
Minister of
Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Zimbabwe
For
the Government of the Republic of
Zimbabwe
Salisbury, April 18, 1980